NTID Papers & Publications - 2000

 


Ordering information:

To request individual papers in any of the sections, please include the full citation and the AN number found in brackets at the end of the citation. Contact the Department of Educational Resources through email (ASKCRTL@RIT.EDU), or mail your request to:

Department of Educational Resources
National Technical Institute for the Deaf
52 Lomb Memorial Drive
Rochester, NY 14623

Please notice that books, pamphlets, and electronic media listed in the last section are available directly from the vendors listed. Contact these vendors for ordering information. Also, please include your complete mailing address.


Culture


Brooks, D.K. (1996). In search of self: Experiences of post-lingually deaf African Americans. In I. Parasnis (Ed.), Cultural and language diversity and the deaf experience (pp.246-257). New York: Cambridge University Press. [AN 1561]*
The author reflects upon her life as a deaf African American. She shares a few social and psychological issues that surrounded her sudden hearing loss and final acceptance of being deaf.

Carmel, S. (1996). Deaf folklore. In J. Brunvand (Ed.), American folklore: An encyclopedia (pp.197-200). New York: Garland Publishing. [AN 1457]
This article describes and gives examples of the folklore of what the author describes as a "unique minority of people with hearing loss in their linguistic and cultural community." Folklore includes stories, jokes, riddles, anecdotes, beliefs, games, and other genres traditionally passed from one person to another or from one generation to another by "word of mouth." In the Deaf Community, folklore is combined inextricably with the traditional transmission by sign of hands."

Emerton, R.G. (1996). Marginality, biculturalism, and social identity of deaf people. In I. Parasnis (Ed.), Cultural and language diversity and the deaf experience (pp.136-145). New York: Cambridge University Press. [AN 1564]
The author describes marginality in a positive way as it relates to biculturalism. He applies the concept of marginality to explain changes in social identity.

Foster, S. (1998). Examining the fit between deafness and disability. In F. Rusch & P. Devlieger (Eds), Similar and different: Core concepts and the coming of disability Studies. Michigan: University of Michigan Press. [AN 1637]
This paper discusses the issue of whether or not deafness should be considered a disability, and the ramifications for those who believe that it is a cultural difference, rather than a disability.

Lang, H.G., & Stokoe, W. (2000). A treatise on signed and spoken language in early 19th century deaf education in America. Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education, 5, 196-216. [AN 1712]
This paper summarizes the early work of Frederick Augustus Porter Barnard, a deaf scientist and educator, on communication and teaching in classrooms for deaf students. Although published only two decades after formal schooling began in America, Barnard's analysis of sign language, in particular, diplays a thorough understanding of critical issues, written in an undated style, making this a must reading for all who teach deaf students today.

Meath-Lang, B. (1996). Cultural and language diversity in the curriculum: Toward reflective practice. In I. Parasnis (Ed.), Cultural and language diversity and the deaf experience (pp.160-170). New York: Cambridge University Press. [AN 1559]
Meath-Lang presents a phenomenological perspective on representing cultural and language diversity in the curriculum. The author also reviews some past trends as they influence current beliefs and practices in educating deaf persons.

Mudgett-DeCaro, P. (1996). On being both hearing and deaf: My bicultural-bilingual experience. In I. Parasnis (Ed.), Cultural and language diversity and the deaf experience (pp.272-288). New York: Cambridge University Press. [AN 1563]
The author describes her bilingual-bicultural life, and how she switched between each culture and language, lived conflicts between each, and was a bridge, sometimes, for others. The reader is given a unique insight of how Mudgett-DeCaro combined the best of both worlds in her quest for synthesis.

Parasnis, I. (1996). On interpreting the deaf experience within the context of cultural and language diversity. In I. Parasnis (Ed.), Cultural and language diversity and the deaf experience (pp.3-19). New York: Cambridge University Press. [AN 1556]
This chapter discusses the editor's perspective on interpreting the experiences of Deaf people within the framework of cultural and language diversity and presents a historical and socio-cultural context in which to examine the idea that Deaf people are a bilingual group.

Parasnis, I. (2000). Cultural diversity, technology, and deaf education. K. Sitaram & M. Prosser, (Eds.), Civic discourse: Vol. 3. Communication, technology, and cultural values (Pages not available), Stamford: Ablex Publishing Corporation. [AN 1662]
The perspective that deaf people should be regarded primarily as a cultural and language minority group rather than as individuals with an audiological disability is gathering support among educators, linguists, and researchers involved in deaf education. It becomes clear that the experiences of many American deaf people are quite similar to those of other bilingual minority groups in America.

Parasnis, I, DeCaro, J., & Raman, M. (1996). Attitudes of teachers and parents in India toward career choices for deaf and hearing people. American Annals of the Deaf, 141 (4), 303-308. [AN 1569]
This paper was based on a study that investigated attitudes of teachers and parents of deaf children in India toward career choices for deaf and hearing people.

Stinson, M., & Foster, S. (2000).Socialization of deaf children and youths in school. In P. Spencer, C. Erting, M. Marschark (Eds.), Deaf child in the family and at school (pp.191-209), New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Assoc. Pub. [AN 1659]
This chapter is divided into three sections. The first section, Elements of Socialization, describes those key processes that are essential to te social development of deaf and hard of hearing youths in school setting. The second, Educational Practice and Socialization, describes those educational practices that either promote or inhibit the development of optimal conditional conditions for soicalization in schools. The chapter concludes with recommendations for future research and innovation practice regarding the personal and social development of deaf and hard of hearing persons in school settings.

Stuckless, R., & Walter, G. (1997). Estimated number of deaf people in the Rochester, NY area. Rochester, NY: National Institute of the Deaf. [AN1595]
the article discusses the number of deaf people in Monroe County and the five adjacent counties in New York State.


Educational Issues


Albertini, J., & Lang, H.G. (1996). Improving science instruction for deaf students: The Access to English and Science Outreach Projects. The Journal of Science for Persons With Disabilities, 4 (1), 11-15. [AN 1582]*
This article discusses a national program to address the English and science education of K-12 teachers of deaf students that was being developed at the National Technical Institute for the Deaf.

De Filippo, C., Dagel, D., Foster, S., McKee, B., Barefoot, S., Crandall, K., & Gustafson, M. (1998). Designing a learning community for young deaf adults: Can we improve program completion rates? In M. Kolvitz (Ed), Conference on postsecondary education for persons who are deaf or hard of hearing (pp.182-190). Knoxville, TN: Postsecondary Education Consortium. [AN 1628]
A learning community based on a model of linked courses was implemented for 14 freshmen with low reading and writing test scores compared to other entering students at a college for student who are deaf or hard-of-hearing. Instructors collaborated on curricular objectives supporting successful learner behaviors, and discussed student progress weekly.

Egelston-Dodd, J., & Himmelstein, J. (1996). A constructivist approach to teaching science to students who are deaf or hard of hearing. Journal for Science Education for Persons with Disablities, 4 (1), 20-27. [AN 1565]
This paper illustrates the opportunities for instructional intervention in the alternative frameworks which deaf students hold regarding the phenomena described by science. In addition, the paper and model lesson show how teachers may provide experiences to close conceptual gaps and provide a common base before launching into the new lessons.

Kelly, R., & Mousley, K. (1998). Problem-solving strategies for teaching mathematics to deaf students. American Annals of the Deaf, 143 (4), 325-336. [AN 1647]
Three teaching and learning strategies for problem solving were implemented with first and second year deaf college students enrolled in mathematics courses.

Lang, H.G. (1996). The deaf experience in the history of science. In R. Fischer & R. Vollhaber (Eds.), Collage: Works on international deaf history (pp.174-183). Hamburg, Germany: Signum Press. [AN 1579]
This book chapter discusses the contributions of deaf people in scientific fields. It gives brief biographies of several deaf contributors in the scientific field.

Lang, H., Stinson, M., Kavanagh, F., Liu, Y., & Basile, M. (1999). Learning styles of deaf college students and instructors' teaching emphases. Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education, 4 (1), 16-27. [AN 1671]
Six learning style dimensions of the Grasha-Riechmann Students Learning Style Scales were examined in this study with 100 deaf college students. In addition, six corresponding scales of teaching emphases were administered to the 16 instructors of these students.

Licata, C. (1999). Precepts for post-tenure reviews. Trusteeship, 7 (6), 8-13. [AN 1680]
Is post-tenure faculty review a threat to academic freedom or a way to improve accountability and foster better teaching?

Licata, C. (1999). Post-tenure review. In A. Lucas & Associates (Eds.), Leading academic change: Essential roles for department chairs. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass Publications. [AN 1681]
Systematic evaluation of tenured faculty, commonly referred to today as post-tenure review, is one of the most controversial policy initiatives to emerge from the current national accountability movement. This book chapter focuses on current models and practices at many campuses.

MacLeod-Gallinger, J., McKee, B.G., Long, G., & Richardson, J. (2000). Approaches to studying in deaf and hearing students in higher education. Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education, 5 (2), 156-173. [AN 1692]
A study was conducted to compare the responses of 149 deaf students and 121 hearing students taking the same courses to a shortened and adapted version of the Approaches to Studying Inventory. In general, the impact of deafness on approaches to studying was relatively slight, and deaf students appeared to be at least as capable as hearing students of engaging with the underlying meaning of the materials to be learned.

Marschark, M. (2000). Education and development of deaf children - or is it development and education? In P. Spencer, C. Erting, M. Marschark (Eds.), The Deaf child in the family and at school (pp.275-292). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum. [AN 1686]
The purpose of this chapter is to examine some of the relations between development and education, with particular regard to children who are deaf.

Monikowski, C., & Winston, E. (2000). Discourse mapping: Developing textual coherence skills in interpreters. In C. Roy (Ed.), Innovative practices for teaching sign language interpreters (pp.15-66). Washington, DC: Gallaudet University Press. [AN 1682]
This book chapter examines three aspects of a message for successful interpretation: accurate content (themes, topics, and events); appropriate context (register, settings, speaker's goals, etc.); and appropriate linguistic form (discourse structures, transitions, vocabulary, etc.).

Newell, W. (1996). Competencies important to teaching ASL: Perceptions between groups. Sign Language Studies, 89, 303-330. [AN 1568]
This paper reports comparisons of group percentages based on survey respondents' characteristics such as age, gender, and hearing status. There was a strong consensus among respondents regarding the skill and knowledge important to teaching ASL.

Parasnis, I. (1997). Cultural identity and diversity in deaf education. American Annals of the Deaf, 142 (2), 72-79. [AN 1620]
The article discusses the sociocultural model of a deaf child as a member of a bilingual minority and examines its implications for deaf children. Several issues related to the accommodation of diversity of deaf learners are discussed illustrating how such accommodation would enhance their educational experiences.

Parasnis, I. (1998). Cognitive diversity in deaf people: Implications for communication and education. Scandinavian Audiology, 27 (Suppl. 49), 109-115. [AN 1661]
Research and issues related to cognitive diversity in deaf people are reviewed, end indicate how the visual-perceptual skills and cognitive processes of deaf people may be different from those in hearing people.

Parasnis, I., Samar, V. J., & Berent, G. (2000). Test of Variables of Attention (T.O.V.A.): Deaf adults' performance confirms need for deaf norms. Paper Presented at the 12th Annual Meeting of the American Psychological Society, Miami, June 8-11. [AN 1714]
Previous research suggests that continuous performance tests (CPTs) such as the Test of Variables of Attention (T.O.V.A.) may help to diagnose Attention Deficit Disorder (AD/HD) in deaf individuals. However, there is evidence that deaf people in general differ from hearing people on various impulsivity and attentional measures. We produced a culturally and linguistically appropriate AD/HD self-rating scale for deaf adults by translating the Attention Deficit Scales for Adults into American Sign Language. We provide factor analytic evidence that the T.O.V.A. and the ADSA each assess similar attentional constructs in deaf and hearing adults. T.O.V.A. and ADSA inattention measures were correlated for hearing adults. However, the T.O.V.A. and ADSA measures were not correlated for deaf adults. Furthermore, our research extends to deaf adults the results of earlier work showing that deaf children without known AD/HD respond with greater impulsivity and reduced perceptual sensitivity on CPTs compared with hearing peers. Along with earlier work, our results help to validate the use of CPTs for deaf people, but simultaneously indicate that separate norms for deaf people and further validity studies are needed to avoid misdiagnosis by tests such as the T.O.V.A.

Samar, V., Parasnis, I., & Berent, G. (1998). Learning disabilities, attention deficit disorders, and deafness. In M. Marschark & M.D. Clark (Eds.), Psychological Perspectives on Deafness (Volume II, pp.199-242). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum. [AN 1623]
This chapter attempts to contextualize and synthesize the small literature on LD and ADD in the deaf population. The educational relevance of studying LD and ADD in the deaf population is addressed first. This is followed by a description of the history of LD and ADD definitions and the role of definitional issues in relegating LD and ADD among the deaf population to the backwater of academic and professional interest.

Stefanich, G., Norman, K., & Egelston-Dodd, J. (1996). Teaching science to students with disabilities: Experiences and perceptions of classroom teachers and science educators. Cedar Falls, Iowa: Association for the Education for Teachers in Science. [AN 1602]
This publication discusses the results of a survey of elementary teachers, middle school science teachers, high school science teachers, and science educators. Many students with disabilities are not receiving science instruction. The survey attempted to discern to what degree science teachers and science educators are aware of the new developments to serve disabled students and to determine the extent to which these practices are evidenced in science classrooms.

Stinson, M. (1998). Schooling. In S. Barnartt & S. Foster (Eds.), Disabilities Studies Quarterly, 18 (2), 91-97. [AN 1700]
Three issues important to the schooling of deaf and hard-of-hearing individuals are (a) the type of setting in which to place the students for their education, (b) the method of communication and the language for instruction, and (c) socialization for eventual membershipin deaf or "hearing" cultures. As used here, students who are deaf or hard of hearing are those with sufficient hearing loss to participate in special education services designed specifically for this group.

Stinson, M., & Antia, S. (1999). Introduction: Considerations in educating deaf and hard-of-hearing students in inclusive settings: Journal of Studies and Deaf Education, 4 (3), 163-175. [AN1698]
This article provides an overview of key issues pertinent to an inclusive approach to the education of deaf students in order to the education of deaf students in order to establish a context for interpreting and intgrating the articles in this issue of Journal of Studies and Deaf Education. It discusses definitions of inclusion, integration, and mainstreaming from placement -related, philosophical, and pragmatic perspectives.

Stinson, M., & Whitmire, K. (2000). Adolescents who are deaf or hard of hearing: A communication perspective on educational placement. Topic in Language Disorders, 20 (2), 58-72. [AN1660]
This article examines the key issues of motivation, peer relationships, and identity as they pertain to adolescents with hearing impairments. These issues are discussed within the framework of the social and psychological development of adolescents who can hear, and are then connected to pertinent research that has been conducted with adolescents who are deaf or hard of hearing.

Stinson, M., Long, G., Kelly, R., & Liu, Y. (1999). The relationship between teacher sign skills and student evaluations of teacher capability. American Annals of the Deaf, 144 (5), 354-364. [AN 1667]
This study examines the extent to which deaf studentsí perceptions of their teachersí effectiveness and ease of communication in the classroom are related to the teachersí sign skills. Thirty-three faculty, teaching a variety of courses at the National Technical Institute for the Deaf, were rated on ìteaching effectivenessî and ìcommunication easeî by their student over a 2-year period.

Stone, J. (1996). Minority empowerment and education of deaf people. In I. Parasnis (Ed.), Cultural and language diversity and the deaf experience (pp.171-180). New York: Cambridge University Press. [AN 1560]
In this chapter the author discusses Paulo Freireís theory of education and minority empowerment and explains how she uses this theory as a base for teaching math to deaf students.


Post-Secondary Education and Employment


Aldersley, S. (1995). "Upward drift" is alive and well: Research/doctoral model still attractive to institutions. Change, 27 (5), 52-53, 56. [AN 1448]*
Amidst much talk about an emphasis on undergraduate teaching, adding higher-level programs is still viewed by many as an indicator of prestige.

Ashmore, D., Schroedel, J., & Simon, J. (1997). Introduction. Stuckless, R. (Ed.), National Task Force on Quality of Services in the Postsecondary education of Deaf and Hard of Hearing Students. Rochester, NY: NETAC. [AN 1706]
This is one in a series of reports intended to assist postsecondary institutions in developing and maintaining special services of quality as needed by their deaf and hard of hearing students. Each report has been prepared with postsecondary administrators, faculty, and staff uppermost in mind, and particularly those most likely to have a role in providing services to these students.

Clarcq, J., & Walter, G. (1997). Supplementary Security Income payments made to a sample of deaf and hard-of-hearing 30 year-olds. Rochester, NY: National Technical Institute for the Deaf. [AN 1594]
This is a collaborative study between the Social Security Administration and the National Technical Institute for the Deaf. The study discusses the importance of postsecondary education of deaf individuals and how it would reduce long-term dependence on Federal SSI payments.

Emerton, G., Foster, S., & Gravitz, J. (1996). Deaf people in today's work place: Use of the ADA and mediation processes in resolving barriers to participation. In P.C. Higgins & J.E. Nash (Eds.), Understanding deafness socially (2nd ed., pp.44-59). Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas. [AN 1551]
Communication barriers that restrict the participation of deaf persons in the workplace are described, as well as strategies for managing these barriers through the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and mediation. The chapter is concluded with a brief discussion of possible implications of communication barriers and remedies to these barriers for both deaf and hearing people.

Foster, S., Long, G., & Snell, K. (1999). Inclusive instruction and learning for deaf students in postsecondary education. Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education, 4 (3), 225-235. [AN 1670]
This article explores how students who are deaf and their instructors experience mainstream college classes. Both quantitative and qualitative procedures were used to examine student access to information and their sense of belonging and engagement in learning.

Hurwitz, T., Weisel, A., Parasnis, I., DeCaro, J., & Savir, H. (1997). Attitudes of teachers, parents and deaf adults in Israel toward career advice to deaf and hearing people. Paper presented at the American Educational Research Association (AERA) annual meeting, Chicago, IL. [AN 1621]
This study investigated the expressed attitudes of deaf adults as well as hearing parents and teachers of deaf children in Israel toward career choices for deaf and hearing people by asking the participants to rate the suitability of 14 professions for deaf and hearing people. The results, in general, were consistent with those of other studies in the United States, England, Italy, South Africa, and India.

Orlando, R., Gramly, M., & Hoke, J. (1997). Report on Tutoring Deaf and Hard of Hearing Students. Stuckless, R. (Ed.), National Task Force on Quality of Services in the Postsecondary Education of Deaf and Hard of Hearing Students. NY: NETAC. [AN 1709]
This report focuses on special considerations in tutoring deaf and severely hard of hearing students, much of its contents discuss tutoring practices in a more general way.

Stinson, M., & Walter, G. (1997). Improving retention for deaf and hard of hearing college students: What the research tells us. JADARA, 30 (4), 14-23. [AN 1433]
This paper used the model of college persistence developed by Tinto to describe three factors which are important for improving the chances that a deaf or hard-of-hearing person will attain a college degree. Academic integration, commitment to college, and social interaction must all be considered when designing programs to support deaf students at the college level.

Stuckless, R., Anderson, C., Boyd, B., Brecklein, K., Dietz, C., Gibson-Harman, K., & Ishman, S. (1997). Report on Basic Academic Preparation. Stuckless, R. (Ed.), National Task Force on Quality of Services in the Postsecondary Education of Deaf and Hard of Hearing Students. NY: NETAC. [AN 1707]
This reports is on deaf and hard of hearing college freshmen in need of remediation in one or both of two areas: 1) reading and writing in English, and 2) mathematics. It will also explore the kinds of assessments most commonly used in these areas, suggest modifications for testing basic instruction and remediation, and make some suggestions of a programmatic kind.

Walter, G. (1998) Education and work: Challenge for a changing world. In A. Weisel (Ed.), Insights in deaf education: Current theory and practice. Tel Aviv: Academic Press of Tel Aviv University School of Education & Ramat Publications. [AN 1697]
This paper outlines three goals to consider for education of deaf persons: 1) Literacy in the language of commerce in oneís country should be the primary outcome of education and a prerequisite of obtaining a good job. 2) Development of an understanding of the behaviors expected of workers should become an important part of educational curricula. 3) The education of personnel who teach young deaf children must stress the necessity of motivating young deaf persons to seek careers in the broad spectrum of occupational choices.