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Supplements (return
to health education)
Supplements are defined by Merriam Webster’s
Dictionary as something that makes an addition or completes. In
the case of many popular dietary supplements they are an unregulated
addition that may be dangerous. Sports drinks, weight loss, and
energy increasing supplements containing herbal mixtures are not
currently regulated by the federal government. Without regulation,
the purity, quality, and clinical effects of these products are
unknown.
Without
regulation, the ingredients and effects of these dietary supplements
can not be predicted. An example of the health risks associated
with the use of a supplement is Ephedra. This dietary supplement
was contained in many over the counter cold and weight loss agents
and was identified as a possible contributing factor in over 50
deaths. Ephedra was banned by the FDA in 2003, after a series
of high profile sports deaths.
Mixing supplements with alcohol or other medications
further increases the risk of dangerous health reactions.
Check the Label
Dietary supplements come in many forms. These forms include pills,
bars, drinks, and powders. Check the food label for any of the
following supplement ingredients:
| Amino Acids |
Anabolic Steroids |
| Androstenedione (Andro) |
Caffeine |
| Creatine |
Chromium Picolinate |
| Echinacea |
Ephedra (Ma huang) |
| Ginseng |
Willow Bark, Aspirin |
If a product contains these ingredients choose
another. It is very important to inform your health care provider
of any supplements or over the counter agents you are taking.
Dietary
Supplement Websites:
www.nutrition.gov
www.acsm.org
www.fda.gov
www.consumerlab.com
The SHC recommends that you do not use dietary supplements without
advice from a health care provider. For more information or to
schedule a presentation or an individual appointment, contact:
Timothy Keady, Associate Director at 475-6926
(V/TTY), e-mail: tckshc@rit.edu.
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