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CHARTER OF ACADEMIC GOVERNANCE


ARTICLE I. PREAMBLE


The task of university governance must be apportioned and delegated among the Board of Trustees, administration, faculty, staff, and students of the university. The interdependence of these members of the university community and their delegated responsibilities establishes the basis for effective shared governance.


It is the faculty's responsibility to lead in the formulation of recommendations relating to academic matters. The academic governance of the university provides for the exercise of the faculty's role in academic decisions, the protection of legitimate faculty aspirations, the implementation and preservation of academic standards, and the promotion of the academic welfare of students. It is the obligation of each member of the faculty to participate in these governance activities to the fullest extent possible.


It is the faculty's responsibility to organize itself effectively to carry out its governance responsibilities in an efficient manner. This document establishes the framework for the academic governance of the Rochester Institute of Technology through the creation of an Academic Senate, standing committees of the Senate, and a Faculty Assembly. It is intended that, in normal circumstances, matters will come before the Senate for discussion and recommendation after scrutiny by the standing committees. In exceptional circumstances, matters may come before the Senate from an individual college, another university governance body, an administrative officer, or a submission by ten percent of the voting members of the faculty.


At the same time, the faculty has the responsibility to collaborate with others who may be formulating recommendations of university-wide concern. This document seeks to articulate the faculty role in academic governance while fully recognizing the appropriate shared governance responsibilities which reside in other constituents and officers of the Institute and in the Institute Council.


ARTICLE II. THE FACULTY


2.1 The Faculty consists of the President, Provost and the vice presidents holding professorial appointments, the academic deans, the professors, the associate professors, the assistant professors, the instructors, and the educational development faculty, whether serving in teaching, research, or administration appointments, whether serving part-time or full-time, and whether in an active or an emeritus capacity. The President is the presiding officer of the Institute.


2.2 The voting members of the Faculty are:


(i) Those tenured and tenure-track members of the university who (1) hold the rank of professor, associate professor, assistant professor or instructor; (2) serve full-time in their appointments at RIT; and (3) devote at least half-time to teaching, research, academic administration, or other academically-related duties.


(ii) Those educational development faculty who (1) hold the rank of (professor), (associate professor), (assistant professor) or (instructor); (2) serve full- time in their appointments at RIT; and (3) devote at least half-time to teaching, research, or other academically-related duties.


2.3 The voting members in a college or in a department are those voting members of the Faculty holding at least half-time appointments in the college or department. A voting member who holds half-time appointments in two colleges or departments shall designate in writing one college or department in which to exercise all voting privileges.


2.4 The voting members of the Educational Development Faculty as a group are those Faculty holding educational development faculty rank.


2.5 All elections shall be conducted by formal written ballot.


ARTICLE III. RESPONSIBILITY OF THE FACULTY


3.1 Policies: The Faculty has primary responsibility to formulate all academic and educational policies subject to final approval by the President and where appropriate by the Board of Trustees. The Faculty must identify issues of academic concern, discuss and formulate recommendations, and recommend approval for implementation. Academic issues include such matters as the establishment or dissolution of all degree programs; faculty hiring, retention, promotion, tenure, development, and dismissal; curriculum; admission standards; scholastic standards; examination and testing programs; the award of honors; the approval of candidates for earned degrees; and the establishment or dissolution of all colleges, departments, or independent centers or institutes.


3.2 Advice and Recommendations: In addition, the Faculty has a responsibility to advise and make recommendations to the appropriate persons or bodies concerning other policies and decisions affecting university development and welfare. The Faculty's advice and recommendations in such matters are offered to the Deans, Vice Presidents, Provost, or President, as appropriate or as specified in Institute policy, or to the Institute Council in those matters which appropriately come before the Council. The subjects of the advice and recommendations include, for example, the appointment, retention, promotion, and tenure of individual faculty; the appointment of administrative and academic officers; faculty personnel policies; student responsibilities and discipline; the academic calendar; the setting of fund-raising priorities; the formulation of priorities for and review of the annual operating budget of the university; the development and expansion of the campus; and the expression of university views on matters of public concern.


3.3 The provisions of this section are subject to Article XIV.


ARTICLE IV. THE ACADEMIC SENATE


4.1 The Academic Senate shall be the legislative and representative agency of the Faculty.


4.2 The Senate is empowered to formulate legislation in areas of academic policy affecting more than one college of the university (cf. Article III, 3.1, above). The legislative decisions of the Senate are submitted to the Provost for further action.


4.3 The Senate shall also offer advice and recommendation covering other matters of institute welfare (cf. Article III, 3.2, above). Its advice and recommendations are submitted to the relevant Vice-President, the Provost, the President, or the Institute Council.


4.4 The Senate shall act upon other resolutions, recommendations, or proposals submitted by the faculty of any college, department, educational development faculty as a group, or standing committee of the Senate and pertaining to the academic governance or the general welfare of the university.


4.5 The Senate may enact and amend its own bylaws.


ARTICLE V. COMPOSITION OF THE ACADEMIC SENATE


5.1 The Senate shall be composed of (1) President of the university (ex-officio, nonvoting) (2) Voting members of the Faculty who shall be elected by the voting members of the constituent faculties in accordance with their established voting procedures (cf. Article II), (3) the Provost (ex-officio, voting), (4) one vice-president (voting), (5) two academic Deans (voting), (6) Chair of Staff Council (ex-officio, voting), (7) President of Student Government (ex-officio, voting), (8) Assistant Provost for Diversity (ex-officio, non-voting), (9) Assistant Provost for Teaching and Learning (ex-officio, non-voting), and (10) Assistant Provost and Directory of the Libraries (ex-officio, non-voting).


5.2 The Operations Officer of the Senate shall validate the number of voting members in each college and educational development faculty in the Spring of each academic year from a list provided by the Provost and shall allocate a certain number of Senators to each according to the following procedure:


Each college and educational development faculty as a group shall have one representative per 30 full-time Faculty or fraction thereof. No college shall have more than 20% of the total representatives or fewer than two individual representatives not counting the representatives of the Deans Council.


5.3 Each college shall also elect an alternate or alternates who shall serve in place of an absent Senator and shall enjoy all privileges of the Senators during the period of service.


5.4 Senators shall be elected for three-year terms, except that at the first election one-third of those chosen shall be elected for one year, and one-third for two years, so that there will be a turnover of one-third of the Senators each year. Senators shall not be elected for more than two consecutive terms.


5.5 The election of Senators from the Faculty in each college and the educational development faculty as a group shall be accomplished by the last week of Winter Quarter.


5.6 Terms of service for the Senators begin after the last scheduled meeting of the academic year. In the event of a resignation, change of duties, prolonged absence, removal from office, or other serious interruption of service, the Chairperson of the Academic Senate will request that the Faculty of the unit concerned elect a new representative to fill out the unexpired term or temporary vacancy.


5.7 Each Senator will serve each year on at least one of the following bodies: a standing committee of the Academic Senate, the Institute Council, or an Institute-wide committee.


5.8 In the event of dispute as to the eligibility of Faculty to serve or be represented, the Academic Senate shall make the final determination.


5.9 The Academic Senate recognizes the right of individual constituents to form caucuses to discuss matters of interest to the members of the respective caucuses.


ARTICLE VI. OFFICERS OF THE ACADEMIC SENATE


6.1 The Senate shall annually elect, from among the Faculty senators as identified in 5.1.(2) above, a chairperson, a vice chairperson, a communications officer, an operations officer, and a treasurer. All officers will serve for a term of one academic year.


6.2 The election of officers shall take place according to the following schedule:


(i) At the first meeting of Spring quarter the Nominations Committee will solicit nominations from the members of the Senate. These may be provided directly from the floor at the time of the meeting or submitted in writing to the Nominations Committee. It shall be the responsibility of the Nominations Committee to seek, after this meeting, the consent of each nominee (see Article 10.1 for further description of Nominations Committee and electoral process).

 

(ii) During the fifth week of Spring quarter the Senate will conduct a nomination meeting for presentation of officer candidates and committee candidates by the Nominations Committee. The Senate may choose to nominate other candidates. All candidates must give prior consent to the nomination.


(iii) During the seventh week of Spring quarter the Senate will conduct an election meeting for the purpose of carrying out the election of candidates for officer positions and committee positions.


6.3 The Chairperson shall preside at all meetings of the Senate and shall sign the official copies of all Senate actions. The Chairperson and Vice Chairperson shall represent the faculty at all meetings of the full Board of Trustees.


6.4 The Vice Chairperson shall preside at meetings of the Senate and of the Executive Committee in the absence of the Chairperson.


6.5 The Operations Officer shall preside at the meetings of the Senate in the absence of the Chairperson and Vice Chairperson and serve as the coordinating officer for standing committees of the Academic Senate. The Operations officer shall validate the number of voting members in each college and educational development faculty at the end of each academic year from a list provided by the Provost and shall allocate a certain number of Senators to each.


6.6 The Communications Officer shall preside at the meetings of the Senate in the absence of the Chairperson, Vice Chairperson, and Operations Officer. The Communication Officer shall prepare all ballots and keep all records of the Senate, and shall prepare and distribute all minutes and materials for Senate elections and for referenda of the Faculty. The Communications Officer shall record the results of all such elections and referenda.


6.7 The Treasurer shall be the receiving and disbursing agent for any and all funds under the control of the Academic Senate. The Treasurer will keep appropriate records, report on these matters upon request of the Chairperson and prepare a proposed budget at the end of each academic year for the following year. At the end of the term of office, the Treasurer will submit to the Senate an annual report of receipts and disbursements, together with a statement of assets and liabilities, and hand over all financial records to the newly elected treasurer for the next academic year.

 

6.8 The immediate past Chairperson of the Academic Senate shall serve as an ex-officio, non-voting member of the Nominations Committee.


ARTICLE VII. PROCEDURES AND ACTIONS OF THE ACADEMIC SENATE


7.1 The President may address the Senate at the opening of any Senate meeting and present such reports and information as may concern the Faculty.


7.2 The Senate shall meet at least once monthly during the academic year. The Chair, in consultation with the Executive Committee, may call such other or alternate meetings as deemed necessary. A quorum of the Senate shall consist of a majority of its members. An action of the Senate is approved only if passed by a majority of its members present and voting. Meetings shall otherwise be conducted according to Robert's Rules of Order (revised).


7.3 Meetings of the Senate shall be open to the Faculty, members of the administration, students, staff, and interested members of the public. Agendas and minutes of such meetings shall be distributed to all members of the Faculty Assembly (see Article XI, below) and made available to the entire university community.


7.4 In the areas in which the faculty has primary responsibility to formulate policies, the legislative actions of the Academic Senate shall require the concurrence of the President. The Chairperson shall transmit to the Provost all such legislation within ten working days of its passage.


ARTICLE VIII. THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF THE ACADEMIC SENATE


8.1 The Executive Committee shall be composed of the Officers of the Senate (Chairperson, Vice Chairperson, Operations Officer, Communications Officer, and Treasurer).


8.2 The Executive Committee shall be responsible for preparing the agenda of the Senate in consultation with the Chairs of the Standing Committees of the Senate. It shall also be the committee of reference for the establishment of new academic-related university committees, task forces, and ad hoc committees and shall forward such matters to the appropriate Senate committee or committees. The Executive Committee shall further be responsible for the coordination of the proposals and actions of the Senate's various standing and ad hoc committees. It shall forward the recommendations of these committees to the Academic Senate for approval, and shall serve as an information clearing house for the constituent collegial faculties. The actions of the Executive Committee shall not limit the ability of the Administration to establish other committees and task forces to address university affairs; however, the executive committee shall normally be consulted as these groups are established.


8.3 The Executive Committee shall include in the agenda for Senate Meetings any recommendations or resolutions within the purview of the Academic Senate submitted by (1) the Standing Committees and other committees of the Senate; (2) ten percent of the voting members of the Faculty; (3) the various collegial assemblies and educational development faculty as a group; (4) the duly constituted governance bodies of the Institute; and (5) the administrative officers of the university. The Executive Committee may, at its discretion, invite formal or informal presentation of such recommendations or resolutions prior to the establishment of the Senate agenda. All matters coming before the Senate shall normally be reviewed by a Standing Committee or ad hoc committee of the Senate prior to their placement on the Senate agenda.


8.4 The Executive Committee shall not alter proposals or presentations forwarded for Senate action without the authorization and consent of the originating bodies. The Executive Committee may, however, transmit to the Senate such proposals and presentations with a positive or negative recommendation, or with an alternate proposal.


ARTICLE IX. COMMITTEES OF THE ACADEMIC SENATE


9.1 All committees of the Academic Senate, unless otherwise specified, shall be established by the Senate, and committee membership shall be ratified by the Senate. The Chairperson of the Senate shall appoint a chair pro tem for each committee, whose function shall be to convene the committee's first meeting. The committee shall then elect a permanent chair from among its members, except in the case of the Graduate Council. The chair shall communicate his or her election to the Chairperson of the Academic Senate.


9.2 Each committee shall receive its annual charge, as appropriate, from the Senate, and may consider matters within its competence referred to it by the Senate and by faculty members, faculty bodies, administrators, or students. Each committee shall report to the Senate or the Executive Committee as required, and shall submit an annual written report of its activities and recommendations to the Senate.


9.3 Elections to all committees of the Academic Senate but the Inter-College Curriculum Committee shall be normally for a period of two academic years, except that at the first election one-half of the collegial representatives to each standing committee shall be elected for one year and one-half for two years, so that there will be a turnover of 50% of the standing committee members each year. No committee member may serve more than four consecutive years on the same committee. However, collegial representatives to the Inter-College Curriculum Committee shall normally be elected for a term of three years, with an annual turnover of 33% of the members of the Committee. No member of the Inter-College Curriculum Committee may serve more than two consecutive terms (six years). As circumstances may require, the Senate may add to or alter the composition of any committee, except the Inter-College Curriculum Committee, in order to assist it in the accomplishment of its charge.


9.4 The authority of the Senate to appoint the committees shall not be construed to circumscribe the appropriate authority of the President, Provost, and the Vice Presidents to appoint such committees, whether of the faculty, the administration, or jointly of both, as they shall deem necessary to the administration of the university. The President, Provost, and the Vice Presidents shall consult with the Senate in the formation of such committees, and shall receive such nominations of members from the Academic Senate or from the Executive Committee acting on behalf of the Senate.


ARTICLE X. STANDING COMMITTEES OF THE ACADEMIC SENATE


The following standing committees of the Academic Senate are hereby established. With the exception of the Graduate Council, which shall be chaired by the Provost or his or her delegate, the chair of each standing committee shall be elected by the members of that committee. The responsibilities of each committee, as listed below, are illustrative not exhaustive. Moreover, voting membership on some of these committees may, in view of the respective purviews of the committees, appropriately include a Vice President, Dean, staff member, student, and/or other faculty member as selected by the Senate as at-large members. The standing committees shall report directly to the Academic Senate, and shall otherwise serve as directed by the Senate.


10.1 The Nominations Committee. The Nominations Committee is responsible:

A) for drawing up a slate of nominations for the officers of the Academic Senate for presentation to the Senate during the fifth week of Spring quarter;

 

B) for drawing up a slate of nominees for the standing committees of the Senate for the coming year; and

 

C) for nominating the members of the Institute Faculty Grievance Committee.

 

The latter two slates of nominees shall be presented to the Senate during Spring quarter as determined by the Executive Committee of the Senate.

 

The Nominations Committee shall consist initially of all Institute Council representatives who are also representatives on the Academic Senate and the immediate past chairperson of the Academic Senate (ex officio, non-voting). Any Institute Council representative willing to stand for election to the Senate's Executive Committee shall recuse him/herself from the Nominations Committee. The remaining Institute Council representatives shall then designate four of their number to serve as the Nominations Committee with the immediate past chairperson of the Academic Senate. The Nominations Committee shall then elect its own chairperson. The Committee shall be responsible for actively soliciting and receiving oral and/or written nominations directly from the Senate during the Senate's first meeting of Spring quarter. It will be responsible for presenting a slate of candidates during the fifth week of Spring quarter prior to the meeting of the Senate. Nominations will be accepted from the floor.


10.2 The Academic Affairs Committee. The Academic Affairs Committee shall be the academic policy committee of the Senate and shall formulate and review all matters related to academic and educational policies and procedures. The Committee shall also serve as liaison with appropriate administrators and administrative bodies of the university. The Academic Affairs Committee shall consist of eight collegial representatives, each to be elected by his or her college, one member of the educational development faculty elected by that group, three members at large elected by the Academic Senate, and the Provost or his or her delegate (ex officio, voting).


10.3 The Long Range Planning Committee. The Long Range Planning Committee shall prepare and review strategic planning initiatives of the university and review progress in achieving those goals. The Long Range Planning Committee shall consist of eight collegial representatives, each to be elected by his or her college, one member of the educational development faculty elected by that group, and three members at large elected by the Academic Senate.


10.4 The Resource Allocation and Budget Committee. The Resource Allocation and Budget Committee shall be the faculty committee in all matters pertaining to university budget and finances. It shall also submit to the Academic Senate for review and approval academic priorities related to external academic funding. The Committee shall be responsible for presenting an analysis of the budget and other financial matters to the Senate for its review, and the Executive Committee shall forward that review in writing, as adopted by the Senate, to the President and to the Institute Council. The Committee shall serve as liaison for the Senate with the Vice President of Finance and Administration and with other appropriate administrators and administrative policy bodies of the university. The Committee shall consist of eight tenured faculty members, each elected by his or her collegial faculty, one member of the educational development faculty elected by that group, three members at large elected by the Academic Senate, and the Vice President of Finance and Administration or his or her delegate (ex-officio, voting).


10.5 The Faculty Affairs Committee. The Faculty Affairs Committee shall be responsible for policy recommendations concerning faculty tenure, rank, welfare, leave, and professional conduct; and shall review all policies and procedures concerning the extended part-time and adjunct faculty of the university. The Faculty Affairs Committee shall consist of eight members, each to be elected by his or her collegial faculty, one member of the educational development faculty elected by that group, one Dean elected by the Deans Council, three members at large elected by the Academic Senate, and the Provost or his or her delegate (ex-officio, voting).


10.6 The Student Affairs Committee. The Student Affairs Committee shall be responsible for policy recommendations relating to academic aspects of student life and shall review other questions and policies related to the quality of student life. It shall also serve as liaison for the Senate in these matters with the appropriate administrative offices and policy committees, and where appropriate, shall submit proposals and recommendations to the Academic Senate. The Committee shall consist of eight faculty members, each to be elected by his or her collegial faculty; one member of the educational development faculty elected by that group; four student representatives, including the President of student government or his or her delegate (ex-officio, voting); and the Vice President for Student Affairs or his or her delegate (ex-officio, voting)


10.7 The Campus Environment Committee. The Campus Environment Committee shall monitor the physical state of the university as it influences the academic mission and report to the Senate on deficiencies and proposed initiatives. The Campus Environment Committee shall consist of eight members, each to be elected by his or her collegial faculty, one member of the educational development faculty elected by that group, three members at large elected by the Academic Senate, and the Vice President of Finance and Administration or his or her delegate (ex-officio, voting).


10.8 The Academic Support Committee. The Academic Support Committee shall monitor and review the academic services, computer services, cultural programs, and museum and library services of the university. Members from the Committee shall also serve as liaison for the Senate with appropriate administrative officers, committees, and councils of the university, and shall act in conjunction with the Academic Affairs Committee in the formulation of policies and proposals to be submitted to the Academic Senate. The Academic Support Committee shall consist of eight members, each to be elected by his or her collegial faculty, one member of the educational development faculty elected by that group, three members at large elected by the Academic Senate, and Provost or his or her delegate (ex-officio, voting).


10.9 Inter-College Curriculum Committee. The Inter-College Curriculum Committee shall study undergraduate curricular proposals from an institute-wide perspective, maintain appropriate intercollege relationships with regards to curriculum, assure that existing undergraduate curricula are periodically reviewed, and make proposals to the Academic Senate for undergraduate curriculum approval or discontinuance. The Inter-College Curriculum Committee shall consist of eight members, each to be elected by his or her collegial faculty, one representative elected at large by the Academic Senate, one representative from the academic deans, one representative from Student Government, and the Provost or his or her delegate (ex-officio, voting).Whenever a particular curriculum proposal is being considered in the Senate, the Dean(s) of the respective college(s) making the proposal shall be invited to be present and to speak.


10.10 Graduate Council. The Graduate Council shall study graduate curricular proposals from an institute-wide perspective, maintain appropriate intercollege relationships with regards to curriculum, define the essential character of graduate study at the institute, continuously review and coordinate existing graduate programs, and establish policies and procedures for the administration of graduate study at the institute. It shall make proposals to the Academic Senate for graduate curriculum approval or discontinuance. The Graduate Council shall consist of eight members, each to be elected by his or her collegial faculty, three members at large elected by the Academic Senate, one academic dean selected by the Deans Council, the Dean of Graduate Studies serving as the Provost's delegate (ex-officio, voting), and the Vice President for Academic Affairs or his or her delegate (ex-officio, non-voting). Whenever a particular curriculum proposal is being considered in the Senate, the Dean(s) of the respective college(s) making the proposal shall be invited to be present and to speak. The Council shall be presided over by the Dean of Graduate Studies.


10.11 Other Committees as Needed. The Academic Senate may establish by a majority vote other standing committees or ad hoc committees as it deems necessary.


ARTICLE XI. THE FACULTY ASSEMBLY


The Faculty Assembly is the assembled body of the Faculty. The President of the Institute is the presiding officer of the Assembly. The President shall preside at all meetings of the Faculty Assembly. In the absence of the President, the Provost shall preside. The President shall plan and arrange the agenda for the Faculty Assembly meeting in collaboration with the Senate Chair. The Assembly normally will be convened by the President at the beginning of the academic year to hear the President's report on the state of the university and plans for university development. The President shall also convene the Assembly on matters of university-wide concern at the request of the Senate, the Executive Committee acting in the Senate's behalf, or ten percent of the voting members of the Faculty. At each meeting of the Assembly, the Chair of the Senate shall give account to the Assembly of matters referred to the Senate. The meetings shall normally be open to all members of the RIT community.


ARTICLE XII. ACADEMIC FREEDOM AND ACADEMIC DUE PROCESS


12.1 All members of the faculty at the Rochester Institute of Technology are entitled to full freedom in their teaching, studies, creative activities, and research, and in the publication of the results of their research. Likewise, they are entitled to freedom in the classroom in discussing their subjects and material relating to them. It is expected that the aforementioned teaching will be aimed toward achieving the educational objectives agreed upon by the faculty, administration, and the Board of Trustees.


As teachers and persons of learning, the faculty are aware that the public may judge their profession and the Institute by their utterances. They shall, therefore, strive to be accurate and to exhibit appropriate professional conduct. They shall respect the views, opinions and sensibilities of others, give appropriate professional consideration to the body of belief held by their audience, and clearly indicate when they are not speaking on behalf of the Institute.


12.2 Academic due process means that all faculty evaluations shall be carried out according to the norms, criteria, and standards expressed in Institute Policies, and that their application shall be substantive at each stage of the evaluation process.


ARTICLE XIII. PROVISIONS FOR AMENDING THE CHARTER


Amendments to the Charter of Academic Governance shall require approval by the Senate and either a two-thirds majority of those present and voting at a duly constituted meeting of the Faculty Assembly or a two-thirds majority of those voting by electronic or paper ballot. Concurrence of the President is also required.


ARTICLE XIV. RESERVATIONS OF TRUSTEE RIGHTS


No provisions herein shall, nor shall be deemed to, derogate from or supersede any rights, powers or duties of the Board of Trustees under the Charter or Bylaws of the Institute, it being understood that such rights, powers, and duties are expressly and fully reserved hereby.




Approved November 15, 1995
Amended September 17, 1996
Edited February 4, 1997
Amended October 20, 1998
Amended October 2, 2000
Edited July 2001
Amended April 15, 2002

Edited March 2004

Amended November 4, 2004

Amended April 5, 2007