Nordhaus
First Name
Jason
Middle Initial
T
Last Name
Nordhaus
Department
Science and Mathematics
Scholarship Year
2025
Research Center
Non-Center Based
Scholarship Type
Journal Paper
Contributors List
E. Blackman, E. Wilson, J. Nordhaus, L. Chamandy
Project Title
Second-generation planet formation after tidal disruption from common envelope evolution
Start Date - Month
January
Start Date - Year
2025
End Date Anticipated - Month
February
End Date Anticipated - Year
2025
End Date Actual - Month
February
End Date Actual - Year
2025
Review Types
Refereed
Student Assistance
None
Projected Cost
$0.00
Funding Source
Grant
Resulting Product
Refereed Paper
Citation

Chamandy, L., et al. "Second-generation planet formation after tidal disruption from common envelope evolution." Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia 42. (2025): 9. Web. £

Abstract

We propose that certain white dwarf (WD) planets, such as WD 1856+534 b, may form out of material from a stellar companion that tidally disrupts from common envelope evolution with the WD progenitor star. The disrupted companion shreds into an accretion disc, out of which a gas giant protoplanet forms due to gravitational instability. To explore this scenario, we make use of detailed stellar evolution models consistent with WD 1856+534. The minimum mass companion that produces a gravitationally unstable disc after tidal disruption is ∼ 0.15M⊙ . In this scenario, WD 1856+534 b might have formed at or close to its present separation, in contrast to other proposed scenarios where it would have migrated in from a much larger separation. Planet formation from tidal disruption is a new channel for producing second-generation planets around WDs.

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