General Education Courses

The courses provided in the list below are courses listed as General Education for the current academic year. Note that this list is subject to change and that the most accurate course info is within the Student Information System. This list is only for informational purposes.

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College Course Number Title Credits
CLA STSO- 240
Social Consequences of Technology
3.00

Course Description: Modern society is increasingly based on technology. With each advance due to technology, unanticipated problems are also introduced. Society must define and solve these problems or the advances may be diluted or lost. In this course we study several interactions between technology and the world in which we live. We investigate how various technologies developed and compare the expected effects of the new technologies with the actual results.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-240
Social Consequences of Technology
3

Course Description: Modern society is increasingly based on technology. With each advance due to technology, unanticipated problems are also introduced. Society must define and solve these problems or the advances may be diluted or lost. In this course we study several interactions between technology and the world in which we live. We investigate how various technologies developed and compare the expected effects of the new technologies with the actual results.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO- 246
History of Women in Science and Engineering
3.00

Course Description: Using biographical and social-historical approaches, this course examines the history of women's involvement in science and engineering since the birth of modern science in the seventeenth century; the historical roots of gender bias in the Western scientific enterprise; and the influx of women into science and engineering since the mid-to-late 20th century. Cross-listed with women's and gender studies.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-246
History of Women in Science and Engineering
3

Course Description: Using biographical and social-historical approaches, this course examines the history of women's involvement in science and engineering since the birth of modern science in the seventeenth century; the historical roots of gender bias in the Western scientific enterprise; and the influx of women into science and engineering since the mid-to-late 20th century. Cross-listed with women's and gender studies.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO- 321
Face of the Land
3.00

Course Description: Based on field trips and critical readings, this course explores how the land around us has been shaped and reshaped through a variety of geological forces and historical developments. By considering the natural landforms of the United States (and other countries, as appropriate), students see how the nature of land has determined its value. As technological innovations occur, old relationships with the land have been altered. Thus the course offers students a historical approach to the relationship of technology and society, as evidence by the landscape. The seminar format for this course will also advance students' writing, speaking, and research skills.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-321
Face of the Land
3

Course Description: Based on field trips and critical readings, this course explores how the land around us has been shaped and reshaped through a variety of geological forces and historical developments. By considering the natural landforms of the United States (and other countries, as appropriate), students see how the nature of land has determined its value. As technological innovations occur, old relationships with the land have been altered. Thus the course offers students a historical approach to the relationship of technology and society, as evidence by the landscape. The seminar format for this course will also advance students' writing, speaking, and research skills.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO- 325
History of the Environmental Sciences
3.00

Course Description: This course surveys the history of the environmental sciences from antiquity to the present. The environmental sciences include those sciences that deal with the Earth's physical and organic environments, ranging from geology and biology to evolutionary theory and ecology. A prominent theme is the influence of social, religious, and political ideas on theories of how the Earth and its plants and animals have evolved.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-325
History of the Environmental Sciences
3

Course Description: This course surveys the history of the environmental sciences from antiquity to the present. The environmental sciences include those sciences that deal with the Earth's physical and organic environments, ranging from geology and biology to evolutionary theory and ecology. A prominent theme is the influence of social, religious, and political ideas on theories of how the Earth and its plants and animals have evolved.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO- 326
History of Ecology and Environmentalism
3.00

Course Description: This course explores the history of ecological science, from the eighteenth century to the present, and it features the political use of ecological ideas in environmental debates, from the 19th century to the present. We investigate how social and political ideas have influenced ecological science, how ecological concepts have influenced Western politics and society, and how different generations of ecological researchers have viewed their role in society.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-326
History of Ecology and Environmentalism
3

Course Description: This course explores the history of ecological science, from the eighteenth century to the present, and it features the political use of ecological ideas in environmental debates, from the 19th century to the present. We investigate how social and political ideas have influenced ecological science, how ecological concepts have influenced Western politics and society, and how different generations of ecological researchers have viewed their role in society.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO- 330
Energy and the Environment
3.00

Course Description: This course will examine contemporary energy issues, with particular emphasis placed on the environmental implications associated with energy consumption and production. Students will learn about various energy technologies and fuels (including nuclear, coal, oil, natural gas, solar, biomass, and wind) and the environmental tradeoffs associated with each of these energy systems.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-330
Energy and the Environment
3

Course Description: This course will examine contemporary energy issues, with particular emphasis placed on the environmental implications associated with energy consumption and production. Students will learn about various energy technologies and fuels (including nuclear, coal, oil, natural gas, solar, biomass, and wind) and the environmental tradeoffs associated with each of these energy systems.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO- 335
Industry, Environment, and Community in Rochester
3.00

Course Description: This course examines Rochester through the lens of industrialization, immigration, technological innovation, and environmental change between the 1890s and 1990s. This class blends readings and discussion with experiential learning and community-based research projects to help students understand community identity as a result of changes in livelihoods, immigration, and environment. Students will examine these social changes in both a local and global context. Students will have a better appreciation for the way historical forces shape a contemporary sense of place.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-335
Industry, Environment, and Community in Rochester
3

Course Description: This course examines Rochester through the lens of industrialization, immigration, technological innovation, and environmental change between the 1890s and 1990s. This class blends readings and discussion with experiential learning and community-based research projects to help students understand community identity as a result of changes in livelihoods, immigration, and environment. Students will examine these social changes in both a local and global context. Students will have a better appreciation for the way historical forces shape a contemporary sense of place.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO- 340
Technological Disasters
3.00

Course Description: Disasters represent a disruption to daily life, with technological disasters defined as disasters resulting from human-made causes, where failures in modern technology create both acute and ongoing dangers for communities. This course focuses on how human technological advances can have adverse impacts on the communities those innovations are meant to improve. Through an investigation of technological systems and case-specific technologies, combined with ecological, social, and political systems, the causes, consequences, and long-term implications of technological disasters are considered. The course will examine cases that range from the actual to the anticipated, such as the New Orleans levee failures, Flint water crisis, Dalkon shield contraception, large-scale networked hacks, CRISPR-created and/or naturally-occurring superviruses, voting poll technology failures, and AI, in the context of the societal systems of modern industrial capitalism. Special attention will be paid to aspects of social vulnerability which make the impacts of technological disasters different for various sub-populations within their respective communities.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-340
Technological Disasters
3

Course Description: Disasters represent a disruption to daily life, with technological disasters defined as disasters resulting from human-made causes, where failures in modern technology create both acute and ongoing dangers for communities. This course focuses on how human technological advances can have adverse impacts on the communities those innovations are meant to improve. Through an investigation of technological systems and case-specific technologies, combined with ecological, social, and political systems, the causes, consequences, and long-term implications of technological disasters are considered. The course will examine cases that range from the actual to the anticipated, such as the New Orleans levee failures, Flint water crisis, Dalkon shield contraception, large-scale networked hacks, CRISPR-created and/or naturally-occurring superviruses, voting poll technology failures, and AI, in the context of the societal systems of modern industrial capitalism. Special attention will be paid to aspects of social vulnerability which make the impacts of technological disasters different for various sub-populations within their respective communities.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO- 341
Biomedical Issues: Science and Technology
3.00

Course Description: A study of the impact of science and technology on life, our view of life and of the value issues that arise from this impact.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-341
Biomedical Issues: Science and Technology
3

Course Description: A study of the impact of science and technology on life, our view of life and of the value issues that arise from this impact.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO- 342
Gender, Science, and Technology
3.00

Course Description: This course explores the importance of gender within Western science and technology. It considers how masculine and feminine identities are socially and culturally shaped, how sex and gender are being significantly transformed, and how rethinking gendered practices may help make science and technology fairer and more responsive. Cross-listed with women's and gender studies.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-342
Gender, Science, and Technology
3

Course Description: This course explores the importance of gender within Western science and technology. It considers how masculine and feminine identities are socially and culturally shaped, how sex and gender are being significantly transformed, and how rethinking gendered practices may help make science and technology fairer and more responsive. Cross-listed with women's and gender studies.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO- 345
Makers of Modern Science
3.00

Course Description: Approaches the history of science through studying biographies of modern scientists. Modern science is understood to be science from the Scientific Revolution of the 16th and 17th centuries to the present. Emphasis will be on recent scholarship devoted to analyzing science in context, i.e., the way it actually develops through the lives of individuals, in particular social and political contexts.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-345
Makers of Modern Science
3

Course Description: Approaches the history of science through studying biographies of modern scientists. Modern science is understood to be science from the Scientific Revolution of the 16th and 17th centuries to the present. Emphasis will be on recent scholarship devoted to analyzing science in context, i.e., the way it actually develops through the lives of individuals, in particular social and political contexts.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO- 346
Technology in American History
3.00

Course Description: This course explores the development of technology in American history, from the time of first contact between Europeans and Native Americans to the present. It emphasizes, for different periods in American history: the technological contributions of individuals or distinctive groups, the main features of important technological systems, and the way technology shaped--and was shaped by--the social, economic, and political institutions of the time.)

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-346
Technology in American History
3

Course Description: This course explores the development of technology in American history, from the time of first contact between Europeans and Native Americans to the present. It emphasizes, for different periods in American history: the technological contributions of individuals or distinctive groups, the main features of important technological systems, and the way technology shaped--and was shaped by--the social, economic, and political institutions of the time.)

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO- 421
Environmental Policy
3.00

Course Description: This course introduces students to federal, state, and local environmental policies and the various policy paths leading to their establishment. Students will understand how societal values inform the content of environmental policies and the impacts, in turn, of these policies on society. In addition, the class will explore how environmental economics informs the new tools of environmental policy. The course covers a range of environmental policies at the U.S. and international levels addressing problems such as air and water pollution, climate change, energy use, and community sustainability.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-421
Environmental Policy
3

Course Description: This course introduces students to federal, state, and local environmental policies and the various policy paths leading to their establishment. Students will understand how societal values inform the content of environmental policies and the impacts, in turn, of these policies on society. In addition, the class will explore how environmental economics informs the new tools of environmental policy. The course covers a range of environmental policies at the U.S. and international levels addressing problems such as air and water pollution, climate change, energy use, and community sustainability.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO- 422
Great Lakes
3.00

Course Description: This course utilizes the Great Lakes Basin as an integrating context for understanding global environmental issues. Examining the basin through an interdisciplinary environmental lens the class applies social science approaches to environmental problem solving. Students assess the local, regional, national and international scope of Great Lakes environmental issues through lecture, role-play, and field experiences and consider the importance of government action, public policy, ethics, economics, sociology, history, and engineering while applying social science analysis skills such as surveys, interviews, and content analysis to better understand the depth of local environmental problems and their potential solutions. Environmental science majors prepare a proposal for an environmental consulting project.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-422
Great Lakes
3

Course Description: This course utilizes the Great Lakes Basin as an integrating context for understanding global environmental issues. Examining the basin through an interdisciplinary environmental lens the class applies social science approaches to environmental problem solving. Students assess the local, regional, national and international scope of Great Lakes environmental issues through lecture, role-play, and field experiences and consider the importance of government action, public policy, ethics, economics, sociology, history, and engineering while applying social science analysis skills such as surveys, interviews, and content analysis to better understand the depth of local environmental problems and their potential solutions. Environmental science majors prepare a proposal for an environmental consulting project.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO- 425
Nature and Quantification
3.00

Course Description: In this course, students will examine the ways in which “nature,” broadly conceived, has been quantified, standardized, and in many cases commodified in the modern West – often in the context of the natural sciences, government bureaucracies, capitalist markets, or some combination of the three. Reading and discussing broadly across history, science studies, anthropology, philosophy, and ecology, students will gain multidisciplinary perspectives on modern informational thinking, and develop analytical tools for assessing contemporary issues related to the quantified environment.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-425
Nature and Quantification
3

Course Description: In this course, students will examine the ways in which “nature,” broadly conceived, has been quantified, standardized, and in many cases commodified in the modern West – often in the context of the natural sciences, government bureaucracies, capitalist markets, or some combination of the three. Reading and discussing broadly across history, science studies, anthropology, philosophy, and ecology, students will gain multidisciplinary perspectives on modern informational thinking, and develop analytical tools for assessing contemporary issues related to the quantified environment.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO- 441
Cyborg Theory: (Re)thinking the Human Experience in the 21st Century
3.00

Course Description: The developing cybernetic organism or cyborg challenges traditional concepts of what it means to be human. Today medical science and science fiction appear to merge in ways unimagined a century ago. By exploring scientific and cultural theories, science fiction, and public experience, this class examines the history and potential of the cyborg in Western cultures.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-441
Cyborg Theory: (Re)thinking the Human Experience in the 21st Century
3

Course Description: The developing cybernetic organism or cyborg challenges traditional concepts of what it means to be human. Today medical science and science fiction appear to merge in ways unimagined a century ago. By exploring scientific and cultural theories, science fiction, and public experience, this class examines the history and potential of the cyborg in Western cultures.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO- 442
Science, Technology, and Society Classics
3.00

Course Description: STS classics are books that involve science or technology and that also have notable social significance. In this course students will read several such books to advance their understanding of how society learns about, explores, and evaluates science and technology. The seminar format for this course will also advance students' writing, speaking, and research skills.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-442
Science, Technology, and Society Classics
3

Course Description: STS classics are books that involve science or technology and that also have notable social significance. In this course students will read several such books to advance their understanding of how society learns about, explores, and evaluates science and technology. The seminar format for this course will also advance students' writing, speaking, and research skills.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO- 445
The Natural Sciences in Western History
3.00

Course Description: This course explores the development of the natural sciences in Western history, from ancient times to the present. It emphasizes how astronomy, physics, chemistry, and biology have changed over time, and it seeks to place those changes in their social, economic, cultural, and religious contexts.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-445
The Natural Sciences in Western History
3

Course Description: This course explores the development of the natural sciences in Western history, from ancient times to the present. It emphasizes how astronomy, physics, chemistry, and biology have changed over time, and it seeks to place those changes in their social, economic, cultural, and religious contexts.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO- 488
Topics in Environmental Studies
1.00 - 6.00

Course Description: This course will focus on a special problem or topical area in the field of Environmental Studies. Topics and specific content and methods vary from year to year or Semester to Semester. This course may count for minors and immersions with the permission of the Department. The STS Department Chair and individual instructors may be contacted for details.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-488
Topics in Environmental Studies
1.00 - 6.00

Course Description: This course will focus on a special problem or topical area in the field of Environmental Studies. Topics and specific content and methods vary from year to year or Semester to Semester. This course may count for minors and immersions with the permission of the Department. The STS Department Chair and individual instructors may be contacted for details.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO- 489
Topics in Science, Technology, & Society
1.00 - 6.00

Course Description: This course will focus on a special problem or topical area in the field of STS. Topics and specific content and methods vary from year to year or Semester to Semester. This course may count for minors and immersions with the permission of the Department. The STS Department Chair and individual instructors may be contacted for details.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-489
Topics in Science, Technology, & Society
1.00 - 6.00

Course Description: This course will focus on a special problem or topical area in the field of STS. Topics and specific content and methods vary from year to year or Semester to Semester. This course may count for minors and immersions with the permission of the Department. The STS Department Chair and individual instructors may be contacted for details.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO- 510
Interdisciplinary Capstone Seminar
3.00

Course Description: This course is an upper-level undergraduate seminar that explores how science, technology, society, environment and policy are understood in contemporary and historical contexts. The course brings together a variety of views and readings to offer an interdisciplinary approach to understanding the complex ways in which citizens make and understand the world. (Enrollment in Department of STS/Public Policy)

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-510
Interdisciplinary Capstone Seminar
3

Course Description: This course is an upper-level undergraduate seminar that explores how science, technology, society, environment and policy are understood in contemporary and historical contexts. The course brings together a variety of views and readings to offer an interdisciplinary approach to understanding the complex ways in which citizens make and understand the world. (Enrollment in Department of STS/Public Policy)

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO- 521
Biodiversity and Society
3.00

Course Description: This course explores the problems, issues, and values stemming from the current massive loss of biodiversity. Various justifications for preserving or conserving biodiversity will be examined. Although principals of conservation biology are presented, the social/cultural dimensions of the issue will be emphasized.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-521
Biodiversity and Society
3

Course Description: This course explores the problems, issues, and values stemming from the current massive loss of biodiversity. Various justifications for preserving or conserving biodiversity will be examined. Although principals of conservation biology are presented, the social/cultural dimensions of the issue will be emphasized.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO- 550
Sustainable Communities
3.00

Course Description: The concept of sustainability has driven many national and international policies. More recently, we have become aware that unless we physical build and rebuild our communities in ways that contribute to sustainability, making progress toward that goal is unlikely. It is equally important to recognize the social aspects of sustainability. In addition, it is at the local level that the goals of equity (a key consideration in community sustainability), most often achieved through citizen participation and collaborative processes are most easily realized. This course will broaden students understanding of the concept of sustainability, particularly the concept of social sustainability. This course focuses on sustainability as a way to bring light to the connections between natural and human communities, between nature and culture, and among environmental, economic, and social systems. Working closely with local organizations, students will explore the applicability of theoretical concepts.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

CLA STSO-550
Sustainable Communities
3

Course Description: The concept of sustainability has driven many national and international policies. More recently, we have become aware that unless we physical build and rebuild our communities in ways that contribute to sustainability, making progress toward that goal is unlikely. It is equally important to recognize the social aspects of sustainability. In addition, it is at the local level that the goals of equity (a key consideration in community sustainability), most often achieved through citizen participation and collaborative processes are most easily realized. This course will broaden students understanding of the concept of sustainability, particularly the concept of social sustainability. This course focuses on sustainability as a way to bring light to the connections between natural and human communities, between nature and culture, and among environmental, economic, and social systems. Working closely with local organizations, students will explore the applicability of theoretical concepts.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

GCCIS SWEN- 123
Software Development and Problem Solving I
4.00

Course Description: A first course introducing students to the fundamentals of computational problem solving. Students will learn a systematic approach to problem solving, including how to frame a problem in computational terms, how to decompose larger problems into smaller components, how to implement innovative software solutions using a contemporary programming language, how to critically debug their solutions, and how to assess the adequacy of the software solution. Additional topics include an introduction to object-oriented programming and data structures such as arrays and stacks. Students will complete both in-class and out-of-class assignments.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

GCCIS SWEN-123
Software Development and Problem Solving I
4

Course Description: A first course introducing students to the fundamentals of computational problem solving. Students will learn a systematic approach to problem solving, including how to frame a problem in computational terms, how to decompose larger problems into smaller components, how to implement innovative software solutions using a contemporary programming language, how to critically debug their solutions, and how to assess the adequacy of the software solution. Additional topics include an introduction to object-oriented programming and data structures such as arrays and stacks. Students will complete both in-class and out-of-class assignments.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

GCCIS SWEN- 124
Software Development and Problem Solving II
4.00

Course Description: A second course that delves further into computational problem solving, now with a focus on an object-oriented perspective. There is a continued emphasis on basic software design, testing & verification, and incremental development. Key topics include theoretical abstractions such as classes, objects, encapsulation, inheritance, interfaces, polymorphism, software design comprising multiple classes with UML, data structures (e.g. lists, trees, sets, maps, and graphs), exception/error handling, I/O including files and networking, concurrency, and graphical user interfaces. Additional topics include basic software design principles (coupling, cohesion, information expert, open-closed principle, etc.), test driven development, design patterns, data integrity, and data security.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.

GCCIS SWEN-124
Software Development and Problem Solving II
4

Course Description: A second course that delves further into computational problem solving, now with a focus on an object-oriented perspective. There is a continued emphasis on basic software design, testing & verification, and incremental development. Key topics include theoretical abstractions such as classes, objects, encapsulation, inheritance, interfaces, polymorphism, software design comprising multiple classes with UML, data structures (e.g. lists, trees, sets, maps, and graphs), exception/error handling, I/O including files and networking, concurrency, and graphical user interfaces. Additional topics include basic software design principles (coupling, cohesion, information expert, open-closed principle, etc.), test driven development, design patterns, data integrity, and data security.

For prerequisites, availability, other details and to register, go to http://sis.rit.edu/.