Summer Salary
- RIT/
- Office of the Controller/
- Sponsored Programs/
- Summer Salaries
Overview
During the summer service period, faculty members may receive compensation in excess of their academic-year salary. Summer salary calculations for faculty whose summer salary is paid from a sponsored project (grant/contract) AND other nonāsponsored activity such as teaching, university service, or public service, should use a percentage of effort to determine the amount of summer compensation earned from each source.
| Appointment | Maximum Summer Salary | Maximum Summer Salary on Sponsored Projects |
| 9-month | 33.33% | 30.00% |
| 9.5-month | 26.32% | 23.67 |
| 10-month | 20.00% | 18.00% |
| 10.5-month | 14.28% | 12.85% |
| 11-month | 9.09% | 8.18% |
| 11.5-month | 4.34% | 3.91% |
| 12-month | INELIGIBLE FOR SUMMER SALARY | |
Additional points to keep in mind as you process summer salary payments:
- Summer salary charged to a sponsored project must be for activities related to the award.
Non-related activities include:- Preparing/submitting competitive proposals
- Non-sponsor related research
- Vacation
- Attending department/faculty meetings
- Teaching and teaching preparation
- Administrative work
Summer Salary Worksheet Instructions
The Summer Salary Worksheet is used to calculate summer salary payments for faculty members who are receiving summer salary charged to grants/contracts during the summer session. The worksheet will automatically calculate the payment amount based on the faculty memberās AY contract for the current academic year, the percentage of effort, and the period of time the work will be performed.
- Download the Summer Salary worksheet found at the bottom of the page or under SPA Forms
- Complete all fields shaded in orange that pertain to the faculty member receiving summer salary.
- AY Contract choose the appropriate faculty appointment.
- AY Salary input the faculty member's AY salary.
- The calculation for the summer salary cap for all faculty including administrative faculty uses the faculty base salary and the months per year of the appointment period. The base salary for administrative faculty including associate deans, chairs and center/school directors is comprised of their 9 month salary plus an administrative stipend which includes both a summer component amount and an administrative amount. Each college is responsible for the calculation of the two components. Please contact HR with specific concerns regarding base salary.
- Max Summer Salary calculates the maximum amount the faculty member may receive during the summer.
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Max Summer Salary (Sponsored Projects) calculates the maximum amount the faculty member may receive if receiving summer salary from sponsored project sources (90% of max summer salary).
- Has this faculty member submitted additional summer salary payments for Summer? If yes, please include the amount previously submitted.
- Grant Number ā This is a driver worktag - so once you add it in the Workday payment system the rest of the information will populate for the costs tied to that grant.
- Start/End Dates ā Select the appropriate start/end dates that the time of work to be performed falls between.
- Start/End Date corresponds to the semi-monthly pay period start/end dates during the summer session.
- If the dates in which the work is to be performed do not match the given start/end date choices, select the start/end dates the work will fall within.
- Percent (%) Effort ā Complete the percentage of effort to be allocated to each sponsored project and/or departmental account within the start/end dates you selected in the step above.
- The actual amount paid is based on the percentage of effort expended by the faculty member during the summer session.
- A faculty member working on sponsored projects may receive a maximum of 90% of their maximum summer salary.
- RIT faculty charging more than 90% effort to sponsored projects must complete the Plan of Work form. The form must be approved by the faculty member's department head, dean, the VP of Research, and the Sponsored Programs Accounting Executive Director.
- This is required as a result of the federal government becoming increasingly more stringent enforcing requirements regarding summer salary for faculty working on federally sponsored projects. Federal audit activity at other research institutions has prompted us to evaluate the current practice of allowing faculty to charge 100% summer salary to sponsored projects. RITās policies and procedures are designed to ensure the university and faculty members are safeguarded from potential non-compliance and reputational risks. Note: this is not typical as most individuals would have responsibilities other than research during the summer session.
- NSF Awards Only ā NSF limits salary compensation for senior project personnel to no more than two months of regular salary in one year, including salary compensation received from all NSF-funded grants. Please see below for additional information.
- RIT faculty charging more than 90% effort to sponsored projects must complete the Plan of Work form. The form must be approved by the faculty member's department head, dean, the VP of Research, and the Sponsored Programs Accounting Executive Director.
- Contract Amount ā This represents the payment amount to be allocated to the specific sponsored project or departmental account. This will be the amount you will enter in Workday payment system. Note: This is an automatically calculated field on the Worksheet.
- āāThe form will automatically calculate the maximum allowable amounts per summer month (May 16.67%, June 33.33%, July 33.33%, August 16.67%% of max Summer Salary). An error will be generated if this amount is exceeded.
- The faculty member's home department should prepare all summer salary payments, regardless of the source of funding.
- Send completed form to SPA Rep for approval.
Summer Salary Examples
Faculty members who work on sponsored projects commit to a range of effort over the summer session. These examples are to assist in calculating summer salary amounts, effort, and payment period. An image of the SPA Worksheet is included below. Numbers 1-4 in each example can be entered in the corresponding fields (1-4) on the form.
Scenario 1
9-month faculty member charging an award and discretionary account for 2 weeks' work during the summer.
- Base academic year contract: $50,000
- Maximum summer salary allowed: $50,000 x 33.33% = $16,666.67
- Maximum summer salary on sponsored projects: $50,000 x 30% = $15,000*
*only applies when taking full summer
- Maximum summer salary on sponsored projects: $50,000 x 30% = $15,000*
- Time of work to be performed: June 1st through June 15th
- Effort:
- Grant #1: 80% ($16,666.67/6 payments = 2,777.78 * 80% = 2,222.22)
- Discretionary Account: 20% ($16,666.67/6 payments = 2,777.78 * 20% = $555.56 )
Scenario 2
9-month faculty member working on one project for the entire summer.
- Base academic year contract: $50,000
- Maximum summer salary allowed: $50,000 x 33.33% = $16,666.67
- Maximum summer salary on sponsored projects: $50,000 x 30% = $15,000*
*only applies when taking full summer
- Maximum summer salary on sponsored projects: $50,000 x 30% = $15,000*
- Time of work to be performed: May 16th ā August 15th
- Effort:
- Grant #1: 90% ($16,666.67 * 90% = $15,000)
Scenario 3
9-month faculty member working on multiple projects for the entire summer.
- Base academic year contract: $50,000
- Maximum summer salary allowed: $50,000 x 33.33% = $16,666.67
- Maximum summer salary on sponsored projects: $50,000 x 30% = $15,000*
*only applies when taking full summer
- Maximum summer salary on sponsored projects: $50,000 x 30% = $15,000*
- Time of work to be performed: May 16th - August 15th
- Effort:
- Grant #1: 50% (16,666.67 * 50% = $8,333.33)
- Grant #2: 20% (16,666.67 * 20% = $3,333.33)
- Grant #3: 20% (16,666.67 * 20% = $3,333.33)
Scenario 4
10-month faculty member charging one award and discretionary account for work during the entire summer.
- Base academic year contract: $50,000
- Maximum summer salary allowed: $50,000 x 20% = $10,000
- Maximum summer salary on sponsored projects: $50,000 x 18% = $9,000*
*only applies when taking full summer
- Maximum summer salary on sponsored projects: $50,000 x 18% = $9,000*
- Time of work to be performed: June 1st - July 31st
- Effort:
- Grant #1: 90% (10,000 * 90% = 9,000)
- Discretionary: 10% (10,000 * 10% = 1,000)
Summer Salary FAQ
Below are several Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) regarding Summer Salary Payments. For other questions, please contact your SPA Representative.
Summer salary is defined as any compensation paid during the summer service period to an RIT faculty member in excess of his or her academic year salary. The summer service period is defined to be the period outside the base salary period of the academic year appointment.
Federal regulations stipulate that summer salary supported by sponsored programs must be "computed and paid at a percent effort rate not in excess of the faculty member's official annual base salary divided by the number of months in the period for which that base salary is paid." Therefore, the summer salary for full-time 9-month faculty members working in the summer cannot be more than 33.3% of the annual base salary of the previous academic year for the 3 month summer period.
The calculation for the summer salary cap for all faculty including administrative faculty uses the faculty base salary and the months per year of the appointment period. The base salary for administrative faculty including associate deans, chairs and center/school directors is comprised of their 9 month salary plus an administrative stipend which includes both a summer component amount and an administrative amount. Each college is responsible for the calculation of the two components. Please contact HR with specific concerns regarding base salary.
Federal audit activity at other research institutions has prompted us to evaluate the current practice of allowing faculty to charge 100% summer salary to sponsored projects. A few years ago, Yale University announced a $7.6 million settlement with the Justice Department for, among other issues, allegations that 100% summer salary was charged to federal awards when actual effort was spent during the academic year and/or on activities unrelated to the grants. RITās policies and procedures are designed to ensure the University and faculty members are safeguarded from potential non-compliance and reputational risks.
Each college or department has local conditions that may allow certain solutions to this issue. Consult with your Department Head or Dean's office about how you might earn the 10% on other sources of funds prior to expending the additional 10% effort.
Yes, exception beyond 90% effort committed must be approved in advance, (i.e. prior to expending the additional 10% effort) by the Department Head, Dean, and Vice President of Research. Any amount paid in excess of 90% per pay period requires the Department/College to maintain a written management plan. If a faculty member commits 100% effort to a sponsored project in any of the summer pay periods, the Department Head or Dean must make it clear to the faculty member that he or she cannot take time off or work on any other University activities other than the projects from which they are paid in the period.
Confirmation that salary received during the summer term reflected only sponsored project activity will be obtained at the end of the summer term via the effort reporting process.
The payment of summer salary obligates the faculty member to provide the proposed percentage of effort work on the sponsored program for the full period for which compensation is paid. For example, a faculty member who requests summer salary for 100% effort on sponsored program activities for all 3 months of the summer must forego vacation entirely during the 3 month summer period.
The University and federal agencies consider effort, not time. If an investigator's effort on University activities is typically more than 40 hours per week, or includes evening and/or weekends, then "all hours worked" constitutes 100% effort. Thus, one cannot use time above 40 hours per week for tasks unrelated to the sponsored project paying the summer salary.
A faculty member may work on more than one sponsored program and receive summer salary from each one, provided that the total amount received does not push the faculty member's total summer compensation over the 30% (33.3% x 90%) limit set by the University.
Yes. Certain agencies place caps on summer salary that can be paid to faculty members working on sponsored programs. For example, the National Science Foundation (NSF) limits salary compensation for senior project personnel to no more than two months of regular salary in any one year, including salary compensation received from all NSF-funded grants. RIT defines the one year period as the academic year beginning with the Fall semester and ending with the Summer period. When a faculty member expends 90% summer effort on an NSF-funded award(s) only, and if he/she has not charged any effort to NSF awards and/or corresponding cost shares during the current academic year, the maximum amount of summer salary he/she is eligible to receive is limited to 20% of his/her 9 month salary for the current academic year. Additional information about NSF salary policy is available on the Sponsored Programs Accounting website.
Your regular salary amount is used for the calculation of summer salary payment.
Faculty are generally expected to be at the University for the period of the summer salary support, with exceptions for travel to conferences, meetings with collaborators, or off-campus work (say at a data collection site or research institute elsewhere) that are directly related to the sponsored project that is providing summer salary support.
Summer salary payments may be processed in the month for which a faculty member is expending effort during the summer term, from May 14th to August 15th. Summer salary paid should be as closely matched as possible to the month the effort is expended. For instance, if an investigator has 1 month of summer salary support from each of two sponsored project for a total of 2 months, the investigator would be expected to spend a total of four to five weeks of work on each sponsored project over the summer (2 months total). This leaves 1 month for administrative work unrelated to sponsored projects, research unrelated to the grants charged for summer salary, vacations, and writing proposals. The funded research weeks can be distributed throughout the summer, with the caveat that it would not be appropriate to take a two-week vacation in July if summer salary is paid for the entire month of July.