Patrick Graham
Department Chair
National Technical Institute for the Deaf
Select Scholarship
Journal Paper
Kurz, Christopher, Patrick Graham, and Thomastine Sarchet. "Critical Perspectives on STEAM education for Early Childhood Education." Education Sciences. (2025): N/A. Web.
Graham, Patrick, Raschelle Neild, and Kit Kenyon. "Deaf Education Teachers and Online Instruction: Ensuring Equity in Instructional Activities and Collaboration." American Annals for the Deaf 168. 3 (2023): 55-70. Web.
Probert, Blake, Raschelle Neild, and Patrick Graham. "The Abrupt Transition to Online Learning: Multiple Perspectives." American Annals for the Deaf 168. 3 (2023): 9-16. Web.
Probert, Blake, Raschelle Neild, and Patrick Graham. "Reflections From the Pandemic: Lessons Learned." American Annals for the Deaf 168. 3 (2023): 105-111. Web.
Neild, Raschelle, Patrick Graham, and Katie Taylor. "An In-depth Analysis of Topics in Deaf Education and Early Childhood Education." Perspectives on Early Childhood Psychology and Education. 5. 2 (2020): 5-14. Print.
Shield, Aaron, Patrick Graham, and Raschelle Neild. "Educational Strategies for deaf children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD)." Perspectives on Early Childhood Psychology and Education. 5. 2 (2020): 157-177. Print.
Wenzel, Alicia and Patrick J. Graham. "Research summary: Equity, access, and inclusiveness: Supporting deaf and hard-of-hearing young adolescents in the mainstreamed middle school classroom." Association for Middle Level Education. (2019): 1-10. Web.
Internal Reports/Manuscripts/Articles
Kurz, Christopher and Patrick Graham. "Transformative Reading through Signed Storytelling for Early Education-A Partnership between the Deaf Community and the Preschool Education Community." [BATOD]. London, UK: BATOD, In Press. Print.
Graham, Patrick, Raschelle Neild, and Jennifer Gentzke. "Language, Deaf and Hard of Hearing Youngsters and the IEP." [Odyssey Magazine]. Washington DC: Gallaudet University, In Press. Print.
Invited Article/Publication
Graham, Patrick Joseph, Christopher Adam Noel Kurz, and Christi Batamula. "Finding Vygotsky in early childhood deaf education: Sociocultural bodies and conversations." American Annals for the Deaf. (2023). Print.
Graham, Patrick J, Raschelle Neild, and Aaron Shield. "Increasing Social Awareness for Deaf and Hard of Hearing Children on the Autism Spectrum: Innovative Strategies." Odyssey. (2020). Print.
Graham, Patrick and Elizabeth Shuler-Krause. "Building strong foundations for educational achievement: Language assessments in early childhood education for deaf and hard of hearing children." Psychology in the Schools. (2019). Print.
Full Length Book
Graham, Patrick Joseph and Raschelle Neild. "Strategies for Promoting Independence and Literacy for Deaf Learners with Disabilities." 1st ed. Hershey, PA: IGI Global, 2023. Print.
Graham, Patrick Joseph. Cases on Teacher Preparation in Deaf Education. 1st ed. Hershey, PA: IGI Global, 2023. Print.
Grants
Graham, Patrick, Chris Kurz, and David Meek (2021-2022). MSSE STEM Video Series. Grant received/funded by NRSC, NRSC.
Graham, Patrick (2021-2023). SECOND CHANCE: TEACHING SCHOLARSHIPS/JOB POSITIONS. Grant proposal submitted to NTID COVID FUNDING, NTID.
Graham, Patrick, Chris Kurz, and Jessica Trussell (2021-2023). LEARNING FROM THE PANDEMIC: PERSPECTIVES IN THE DEAF EDUCATION FIELD. Grant proposal submitted to NTID COVID FUNDING, NTID.
Kurz, Chris, et al (2021-2023). Project TREE: Transforming Reading in Early Education. Grant received/funded by All Children Reading, All Children Reading.
Peer Reviewed/Juried Poster Presentation or Conference Paper
Graham, Patrick, et al. "Cultural Diversity in Deaf Education Teacher Training: Stories of Graduate Students." Proceedings of the American College Educators for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing. Ed. Julie Delkamiller. Omaha, NE: n.p..
Graham, Patrick, Chris Kurz, and Jennifer Gentzke. "Dispositions in Deaf Education: Contributing to Teaching Effectiveness." Proceedings of the Association of College Educators for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing. Ed. Julie Delkamiller. Omaha, NE: n.p..
Kurz, Chris, et al. "World Around You: Crowdsourcing multilingual storybook platform." Proceedings of the Alaska Society for Technology in Education. Ed. Susan Steele. Anchorage, AK: n.p..
Invited Keynote/Presentation
Kuntze, Marlon, et al. "United States Policy Issues: School Accountability, Data Needs, Language Development, Academic Achievement and Access to Curriculum." International Congress for Education for the Deaf. International Congress Education for the Deaf. Brisbane, Australia. 5 Jul. 2021. Conference Presentation.
Rush, Lauri and Patrick Graham. "Bilingualism and Mental Health to the Deaf in the USA." Bilingualism for the Deaf and Sign Language Brazilian Committee. Bilingualism for the Deaf and Sign Language Brazilian Committee. Virtual, Brazil. 22 Nov. 2021. Conference Presentation.
Graham, Patrick. "Empathy in Deaf Education: Advocating for ALL students." American College Educators for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing. ACEDHH. Atlanta, GA. 14 Feb. 2020. Conference Presentation.
Graham, Patrick J. and Christopher Kurz. "Señas y Sonrisas Smartphone App: Promoting Early Sign Language Exposure among Deaf Children by Engaging Hearing Parents." Comparative and International Education Society. Comparative and International Education Society. Virtual, Virtual. 20 Mar. 2020. Conference Presentation.
Book Chapter
Graham, Patrick Joseph and Christopher Adam Noel Kurz. "Dual language deaf education: Shifting to multilingual multimodal concepts." The Handbook of Dual Language Bilingual Education. Ed. Juan Freire and Esther De Jong. Salt Lake City, UT: Routledge, 2023. 305-313. Print.
Graham, Patrick J and Joseph J Tobin. "The Body as a Canvas: Developing a Deaf Bodily Habitus in Deaf Signing Preschools." "A Lens on Deaf Identities." Ed. J. Leigh and Catherine O'Brien. London, UK: Oxford University Press, 2019. 145-161. Print.
Journal Editor
Neild, Raschelle and Patrick Graham, ed. "Perspectives on Early Childhood Psychology and Education." New York, NY: Pace University Press, 2020. Print.
Currently Teaching
MSSE-702
Educational and Cultural Diversity
3 Credits
This course focuses upon knowledge and understanding of existing diversities within the Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing communities, and ways in which teaching can most effectively meet the needs and interests of these students for effective learning. Readings and discussions will explore the educational needs of Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing students with variations of experience related to culture, race/ethnicity, language, educational and socio-economic backgrounds and settings, communication skills, and learning styles. These concepts will be applied to effective teaching and curriculum development.
MSSE-714
Curriculum Content and Methods of Instruction
3 Credits
Note: There are five discipline-specific courses here, designated by section: 01 (English), 02 (Mathematics), 03 (Science), 04 (Social Studies) and 05 (American Sign Language). Students will take only the section focusing on the content area in which they will be certified. Section 01 English. This course examines issues and methods related to teaching English in the secondary level to students who are Deaf or Hard-of-Hearing. Students investigate and analyze current approaches to curriculum, instruction and materials in the area of English instruction through readings, observations, and seminars. Students design content area projects to demonstrate a variety of methodological philosophies. Section 02 Mathematics. This course examines issues and methods related to teaching mathematics at the secondary level to students who are Deaf or Hard-of-Hearing. Current instructional methods, curriculum and professional resources in mathematics are studied through seminars, readings, special projects, observations and work with content-area specialists and teachers in secondary-level mathematics courses. Section 03 Science. This course examines issues and methods in teaching secondary-level science to Deaf or Hard-of-Hearing students, including the selection, modifications, and use of curriculum materials in science. Discussions will be concerned with instructional strategies, classroom managements, cognitive development, testing and evaluation, lab report writing and theories of science teaching. Students will be required to observe teachers in secondary level science courses. Section 04 Social Studies. This course examines issues and methods related to teaching social studies at the secondary level to students who are Deaf or Hard-of-Hearing. Through seminars, readings, special projects, and work with content area specialists/teachers, current instructional methods, curriculum and professional resources in social studies are examined. Students will be required to observe teachers of secondary level social studies courses at public schools, residential schools for Deaf students or in mainstream programs. Section 05 American Sign Language. This course examines issues and methods related to teaching American Sign Language at the secondary level. Students investigate and analyze current approaches to ASL curriculum, instruction, and materials through readings, observations, and seminars. Students design content area projects to demonstrate their understanding of teaching theories and methods, curriculum design, and evaluation techniques. To progress to MSSE-760, students must obtain a minimum grade of B in this course.
MSSE-760
Student Teaching I
6 Credits
This first assignment consists of 8 weeks (40 days or 250 hours) of teaching and observation. Teacher candidates are placed with cooperating teachers in residential schools for the Deaf or mainstreamed programs. They develop lesson and unit plans and teach in the content area in which they plan to receive New York State certification. To progress to MSSE-761, students must pass this student teaching assignment with a minimum grade of B and submit a student teaching portfolio.
MSSE-790
Professional Portfolio
3 Credits
The professional portfolio presents a clear picture of pre-service professional growth and accomplishments in the complex teaching field. It demonstrates a teacher candidate's reflective and constructive professional performance. The performance includes, but is not limited to, the teacher candidate's actual teaching, reflecting on learning and teaching, developing and implementing lessons, conducting qualitative and quantitative research projects, and applying theory and research to practice. The portfolio includes extensive evidence of teaching and learning experience, including teaching philosophy, pedagogy, classroom management, and the integration of research and teaching. Professional portfolios will be reviewed by a committee of program faculty for approval.
In the News
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October 19, 2021
RIT/NTID project hopes to reduce global deaf literacy gap
Early childhood development professionals often face challenges when teaching deaf and hard-of-hearing youth to read. A new project spearheaded by NTID is hoping to effectively bring literacy education to deaf and hard-of-hearing children in the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, and Fiji.
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July 10, 2026
Kurz, Graham, and Sanger present on Deaf Education
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February 18, 2026
Department of Deaf Education Faculty present at Association of College Educators–Deaf and Hard of Hearing conference
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October 23, 2025
Graham co-publishes book
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July 11, 2025
Graham awarded for deaf education work